A Handy Checklist for Writers

by Mary Ellen James on August 17, 2009

Finally, a new post! I’ve been wicked busy working on a new web site to help students write better. I’ll be kicking the new site off in September with a series of posts on how to write better papers. In the meantime, here is something to keep close and check often.

In his book Brain Train: Studying for Success (London: E & FN Spon, 1996), 164, Richard Palmer offers great insights on how to study… and enjoy it. One example of the information he delivers is this memorable list of Rules of Grammar for Report Writing:

  1. Remember to never split an infinitive.
  2. The passive voice should never be used.
  3. Punctuate run-on sentences properly they are hard to read otherwise.
  4. Don’t use no double negatives.
  5. Use the semi-colon properly, always use it where it is appropriate; and never where it isn’t.
  6. Reserve the apostrophe for it’s proper use and omit it when its not needed.
  7. Verbs has to agree with their subjects.
  8. No sentence fragments.
  9. Proofread carefully to see if you any words out.
  10. Avoid commas, that are not necessary.
  11. If you reread your work, you will find on rereading that a lot of repetition can be avoided by rereading and editing.
  12. A writer must not shift your point of view.
  13. Give slang the elbow.
  14. Conversely, it is incumbent upon us to avoid archaisms.
  15. Don’t overuse exclamation marks!!!!
  16. Place pronouns as close as possible, especially in long sentences, as of 10 onwards or more, to their antecedents.
  17. Hyphenate between sy-llables; avoid un-necessary hyphens.
  18. Write all adverbial forms correct.
  19. Writing carefully: dangling participles must be avoided.
  20. Steer clear of incorrect forms of verbs that have snuck in the language.
  21. Take the bull by the hand: always pick on the correct idiom and avoid mixed metaphors.
  22. Avoid trendy locutions that sound flaky.
  23. Never, ever use repetitive redundancies.
  24. Everyone should be careful to use a singular pronoun with singular nouns in their writing.
  25. If I’ve told you once, I’ve told you a thousand times, resist hyperbole.
  26. Also, avoid awkward or affected alliteration.
  27. Don’t string together too many prepositional phrases unless you are walking through the valley of the shadow of death.
  28. “”Avoid overuse of quotation marks.”"”"
  29. For Christ’s sake don’t offend your readers’ sensibilities.
  30. Last but not least, avoid clichés like the plague; seek viable alternatives.

Print this list to use as a handy reminder when you’re doing all those writing assignments. And check out Brain Train: Studying for Success for many other useful tips.

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Palin’s Resignation: The Edited Version (Vanity Fair)

by Mary Ellen James on July 26, 2009

palinOn the day that the Alaskan Governor exits her office,  this was just too delicious to pass up.

As I say all the time, good writing is in the editing. Revision is critical. A good editor can take even Sarah Palin’s word salad and make it (mostly) understandable. It still may not be logical, but you can’t have everything.

[click to continue…]

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More on Mind Maps

by Mary Ellen James on June 28, 2009

I’ve got more to share with you on mind maps. The first video is from the original developer of the concept, Tony Buzan. The second video shows how Inspiration was used to build a mind map of Steve Jobs’ Commencement Address at Stanford University in 2005. I hope you enjoy them and find them useful.

Maximize the Power of Your Brain – Tony Buzan

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Mind Map of Steve Jobs Stanford Commencement Address

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Get Started Writing With a Mind Map

by Mary Ellen James on June 26, 2009

Ready. Set. WRITE!

startingpistolThe most important sentence in any article is the first one. If it doesn’t induce the reader to proceed to the second sentence, your article is dead…Of such a progression of sentences, each tugging the reader forward until he is hooked, the writer constructs that fateful unit, the “lead.” (On Writing Well, William Zinssler, 1976)

The trouble is that I usually can’t write the lead first. Rather than trying to force the perfect lead, I usually start by brainstorming my thoughts and organizing my resources with a mind map. After the project has begun to take shape, the lead usually comes easily. The point is to get started. Rewriting and editing are for crafting the language.

Mind mapping is the diagramming of ideas and concepts to help streamline thought processes and organize information. Applications  help users organize, house and link thousands of pieces of information, including reports, links and text, in a personalized and visual way. Granted, for most projects you don’t need “thousands” of pieces of information, but mind maps are scalable and useful for small or large projects.

[click to continue…]

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How to Write Great Web Copy

May 27, 2009

Is your web site getting results? Are visitors converting to customers? Are they calling you for a quote or joining your mailing list? Maybe it’s your copy. Follow these tips for great web copy that connects with your reader and leads them right through your front door.

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Cool Tool. Never Use the Wrong Word Again.

May 13, 2009

Do you have difficulty remembering when to use the word effect and when you should use affect? Confused about its and it’s or lay and lie?
Using the wrong word makes you look dumb. It’s distracting to the reader and knocks your writing off course. Many thanks to reader FredinChina for bringing us this nifty little [...]

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Beating the Buzz Word Fail Whale

May 8, 2009

I came across this profile of Mzinga, Inc. in a Business Week article on companies that “get” social media. I promised in my post, Quick Five Step Guide to Revising and Editing, that I would take a deeper look at this example of jargonese in a future post. Here are the first few sentences of [...]

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Quick Five Step Guide to Revising and Editing

May 4, 2009

Revising and editing takes time, but the end result is well worth the investment. Your writing will be more effective and alive, and ultimately better understood. I’ll be writing future posts on the writing process (ideas, planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing), getting organized, cutting clutter in your writing and finding your voice.
Today, I [...]

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David Mitchell Rant

April 28, 2009

David Mitchell, British actor, comedian, and writer admits that using correct spelling and punctuation doesn’t make you a better person, but it helps.

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Guest Authors

April 26, 2009

If you like to write about writing, want to share insights, strategies or tips, be a guest author! Please leave a comment or email if you’d like to be part of building Be A Better Writer Now!

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